Giới thiệu các công cụ Sculpture
Thao tác chung (bài chi tiết)
- Thao tác với brush
- Tăng đầu cọ f
- hoặc [, ]
- Tăng lực tác động Shift f
- Thao tác Navigation
- Orbit, Pan, Zoom
- Tăng mesh, giảm mesh
- Nhấn r và Ctrl r
Add/Subtract Brushes
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_add-subtract.avif)
Recognizable by their blue icon and cursor. These brushes generally push vertices outwards and inwards.
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Draw - Tạo đường gờ nổi (hoặc rãnh sâu) theo hướng thẳng góc với bề mặt chất liệu.
Draw Sharp - Giống như Draw nhưng đường gờ sắc cạnh hơn
Falloff. Useful for creating creases and sharp angles.Clay - Tạo mảng nổi (bề mặt phẳng và mịn hơn Draw) dùng lúc đánh bóng hoặc dựng mảng khối
Similar to the Draw brush but with a flattening effect and subtle smoothing. Useful for polishing and building volumes.Clay Strips - The same as the Clay brush, but more aggressive with a square
falloff. A common standard for building rough volumes.Layer - Draw with a fixed height. Useful for adding flat layers to a surface.
Inflate - Moves the mesh in multiple direction. Useful for inflating or shrinking surfaces and volumes.
Blob - Magnifies the mesh as you draw. Useful for an additional inflation effect on the stroke.
Crease - Same as Blob but with a pinching effect. Useful for creating and polishing sharp creases.
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_add-subtract_thumbnail.avif)
Contrast Brushes
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/tool_contrast.avif)
Recognizable by their red icon and cursor. These brushes generally flatten or heighten the contrast of the surface.
- Smooth
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Smooths out irregularities in the surface and shrinks volumes by averaging the vertices positions. An essential brush that is frequently used.
- Flatten
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Pushes vertices to an average height to create a flat plateau.
- Fill
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Pushes surfaces outwards. Useful for filling in holes and crevices.
- Scrape
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Pushes surfaces inwards. This is the most common brush for flattening meshes.
- Multiplane Scrape
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Scrapes the mesh with two angled planes at the same time, producing a sharp edge between them.
Transform Brushes
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_transform.avif)
Recognizable by their yellow icon and cursor. These brushes generally move, pinch and magnify the mesh.
- Pinch
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Pulls vertices towards the center of the brush. Useful for polishing angles and creases.
- Grab
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Moves vertices along with the mouse. An essential brush for building shapes and adjusting proportions.
- Elastic Deform
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Used to simulate realistic deformations such as grabbing or twisting of Elastic objects.
- Snake Hook
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Pulls vertices along with the stroke to create long, snake-like forms.
- Thumb
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Same as Grab but moves vertices along the surface direction. Useful for preserving specific surfaces.
- Pose
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Simulating an armature-like deformations. Useful for quick posing and transformations.
- Nudge
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Similar as Thumb but dynamically picks up vertices like the Snake Hook. Useful for nudging something along the mesh surface.
- Rotate
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Rotates vertices within the brush in the direction mouse.
- Slide Relax
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Slides the topology of the mesh in the direction of the stroke while preserving the geometrical shape of the mesh. Also useful for redistributing topology where it is needed.
- Boundary
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Transform mesh boundaries specifically with various deformations.
General Brushes
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_general.avif)
No clear color assignment. These brushes are general purpose brushes or specific.
- Cloth
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Simulates cloth to create folds and draping, which can be sculpted further.
- Simplify
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Cleans up geometry by collapsing short edges.
- Mask
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Paints a selection on parts of the mesh to be unaffected by other brushes.
- Draw Face Sets
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Paint new or extend existing face sets.
- Multires Displacement Eraser
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Remove displacement information on a Multiresolution modifier.
- Multires Displacement Smear
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Smear displacement information on a Multiresolution modifier.
Painting Brushes
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_painting.avif)
Recognizable by their green icon. These brushes are used for painting color attributes within sculpt mode.
Gesture Tools
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_gesture.avif)
General gesture tools to apply an operation via box, lasso and line shapes.
- Box Mask
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Create a mask via a box gesture.
- Lasso Mask
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Create a mask via a lasso gesture.
- Line Mask
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Create a mask via on one side of a drawn line.
- Box Hide
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Hides/Shows geometry via a box gesture.
- Box Face Set
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Create a face set via a box gesture.
- Lasso Face Set
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Create a face set via a lasso gesture.
- Box Trim
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Perform a Boolean operation via a box gesture.
- Lasso Trim
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Perform a Boolean operation via a lasso gesture.
- Line Project
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Flatten the geometry towards a drawn line.
Filter Tools
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_filter.avif)
Tools for applying effects on the entire unmasked and visible mesh.
- Mesh Filter
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Apply a deformation to all unmasked vertices.
- Cloth Filter
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Applies a cloth simulation to all unmasked vertices.
- Color Filter
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Changes the active color attribute on all unmasked vertices.
Single Click Tools
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_single-click.avif)
Simpler tools that apply an operation on surfaces that are clicked on.
- Edit Face Set
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Modifies the face set under the cursor.
- Mask by Color
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Create a mask from any color from the color attribute by clicking on it.
General Tools
![](https://vietchigo.i234.me/joomla/o/w_3d/blender_tut/sculpture/tool_general.avif)
General transform and annotate tools like in other modes.
- Move
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Translation tool.
- Rotate
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Rotation tool.
- Scale
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Scale tool.
- Transform
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Adjust the objects translation, rotations and scale.
- Annotate
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Draw free-hand annotation.
- Annotate Line
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Draw straight line annotation.
- Annotate Polygon
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Draw a polygon annotation.
- Annotate Eraser
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Erase previous drawn annotations.
Tham khảo: https://docs.blender.org/manual/en/latest/sculpt_paint/sculpting/toolbar.html